The dream of coolness or dangerous impact: what you need to know about the risks of air conditioners?

On the hottest summer days, most people prefer to relax only in a cool room, especially under the air conditioner. However, behind this comfort, there are also unexpected health risks, writes health.mail.ru. Long-term observations show that among diseases spread by air conditioners, legionellosis occupies a special place.

Legionellosis is a severe infectious disease transmitted by airborne dust and droplets, caused by the bacterium legionella. In the natural environment, this bacterium is almost harmless to humans, but in artificial environments — such as air conditioners, ventilation shafts, pools, and jacuzzis — it can multiply and become a real source of danger for people.

According to medical data, legionellosis is much more severe than ordinary pneumonia; in many cases, the patient faces respiratory failure, gastrointestinal, heart, or kidney problems. Severe forms of the disease can lead to sepsis and life-threatening complications.

Those most susceptible to this bacterium are people with weakened immunity, smokers, and those with malignant tumors. According to statistics, men are more likely to get legionellosis than women. For this reason, it is necessary to be careful when using air conditioning systems.

It is worth noting that there is no vaccine against this disease. But if diagnosed correctly and treatment starts on time, most patients fully recover in 7–10 days.

The main way to prevent legionellosis is to regularly clean the air conditioning system and replace filters in time. It is also recommended not to stay under the cold air stream for a long time, to spend more time outdoors, and to strengthen the immune system.

In conclusion, in modern life, air conditioners, of course, serve as a source of coolness and comfort, but one should not forget about possible health risks. Proper maintenance and a healthy lifestyle can help to overcome these risks. While seeking coolness in the heat, let’s prioritize our health. Read 'Zamin' on Telegram!