India has more than 370 million young people, making up nearly a quarter of the country’s population. They are well aware of politics, corruption, and inequality through the internet and social media. However, most young people consider public protests risky — the “anti-national” label, economic pressure, and regional divisions make them cautious.
In recent years, young people in many Asian and African countries have actively protested against government policies. In Nepal, Bangladesh, and Indonesia, Generation Z organised rallies against corruption and unemployment. But in India, such movements have not gained much ground — remaining limited to small, local protests.
Experts say this is due to differences among young people. Regional and linguistic divides make it difficult to unite them as one force.
In addition, some politicians and media label protesters as “anti-national” and demean them. This has further reduced political activism among youth. Now, they express their views mainly through voting, online discussions, or studying abroad.
Nevertheless, India’s youth are not indifferent. They hold on to their desire for change, are active online, but remain cautious. Experts believe this “quiet anger” may one day have a major impact on the country’s political life.
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