Sharp Turn in Iran's Leadership: Who Holds the Power?

Drastic changes are occurring within Iran's political system. According to Reuters, the governance structure has been fundamentally overhauled following the death of the country's former Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Xomanaiy, on the very first day of the war.
Previously, the Islamic Republic of Iran was formed around a Supreme Leader in whom all powers were concentrated. However, under current circumstances, this system has changed, and power is no longer centered in one place but is instead divided among a narrow circle of powerful structures.
According to sources, Xomanaiy's son, Mujtabo Xomanaiy, has been officially appointed as the Supreme Leader. However, his role is reportedly limited to confirming decisions made by higher circles rather than independent decision-making.
Primary influence has shifted into the hands of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. It is reported that this structure, in particular, is taking the lead in military strategy and critical political decisions. At the same time, the Supreme National Security Council and other closed circles are also playing significant roles.
Notably, Mujtabo Xomanaiy has hardly appeared in public due to injuries sustained at the beginning of the war. It is noted that he communicates primarily through close associates or via limited means of communication.
In conclusion, while there is an official leader in Iran's governance today, it is said that real power is concentrated in the hands of military-political structures.
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