According to the analysis by the International Monetary Fund and Visual Capitalist, the world’s poorest countries in terms of GDP per capita are mostly located in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Below is the list of countries with the lowest GDP in 2025:
🇸🇸 South Sudan — 251 USD,
🇾🇪 Yemen — 417 USD (the only country in the Middle East),
🇧🇮 Burundi — 490 USD,
🇨🇫 Central African Republic — 532 USD,
🇲🇼 Malawi — 580 USD,
🇲🇬 Madagascar — 595 USD,
🇸🇩 Sudan — 625 USD,
🇲🇿 Mozambique — 663 USD,
🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo — 743 USD,
🇳🇪 Niger — 751 USD.
Within the framework of the “2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,” the United Nations has identified the elimination of poverty in all its forms as a top priority.
The organization is working to establish national and regional mechanisms aimed at reducing poverty, expanding economic opportunities, and ensuring equal access to natural resources for people in developing countries.
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