Obesity is an abnormal increase in body weight, which can negatively affect the functioning of many systems in the body. Weight gain causes serious harm not only to appearance but also to the health of internal organs. The first and greatest danger of obesity is the development of various diseases in the body. For example, obesity can lead to dangerous diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. All this disrupts the normal functioning of the body and poses a serious threat to health in the long term.
Obesity also negatively affects the respiratory system. Fats can make breathing difficult, causing shortness of breath and sleeping breathing problems. Weight gain also leads to difficulties in movement. It can cause pain in the legs and joints, which over time can lead to the development of arthritis or other diseases in the legs.
Studies also show that excess fat mass negatively affects the hormonal system. The female and male reproductive systems suffer the most from the effects of hormones. In men, obesity, especially peritoneal fat, can negatively affect testosterone production. In women, excess fat can affect the reproductive system and disrupt hormonal balance. Obesity is also dangerous for pregnant women, as excess weight in the early stages of pregnancy can also harm the baby.
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