Events that happened worldwide on July 1

July 1 has been marked in history as the date of major events, declarations of independence, and the beginning of international institutions’ operations. This day represents significant political, social, and technological turning points for various countries and the global community.

1994 – The day Uzbekistan’s national currency – the soum – was introduced

July 1 is celebrated as the National Currency Day in Uzbekistan. In 1994, banknotes with denominations of 1, 3, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 soums, as well as coins, were put into circulation.

1867 – Canada officially became a sovereign state
On July 1, 1867, the British North America Act came into force in Canada, making the country an independent dominion. This event was a turning point in Canadian history and is celebrated annually as Canada Day. The date symbolizes national unity and statehood.

1903 – First Tour de France race began


On July 1, 1903, the first-ever Tour de France cycling race was held in France. It is considered the most famous and grueling marathon in cycling. The first race started in Paris, included 6 stages, and covered 2,428 km. The winner was Maurice Garin.

1997 – Hong Kong was returned to China
On July 1, 1997, a historic geopolitical event occurred — Hong Kong was returned to the People's Republic of China by the United Kingdom after 99 years of lease. It marked the start of the “one country – two systems” framework. This day is commemorated in Hong Kong as the Handover Day.

2002 – The International Criminal Court began operations
On July 1, 2002, the International Criminal Court (ICC) officially began functioning. Based in The Hague, Netherlands, the court investigates and prosecutes war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity.

2003 – Airbus A330-300 operated its first commercial flight (in Canada)

On July 1, 2003, Air Canada used the Airbus A330-300 aircraft for the first time in a commercial flight. This aircraft features advanced technology and is designed for long-distance travel.

1967 – The Beatles performed “All You Need Is Love” live on BBC
On July 1, The Beatles performed their hit “All You Need Is Love” live via BBC, reaching around 400 million viewers worldwide. The song became an anthem promoting peace and love, marking a historic cultural moment. Read 'Zamin' on Telegram!