Do you know about the most common infectious diseases in children?

Because children's bodies are not strong enough, various infectious diseases are widespread among them. Below is detailed information about the most common infections, their detection, and treatment methods.

Most common infectious diseases

Upper respiratory tract infections: Diseases such as flu, colds, pharyngitis are common in children. These diseases are transmitted by airborne droplets and can quickly spread in kindergartens and schools.

Chickenpox: This disease caused by the Varicella zoster virus is usually observed in childhood. It is accompanied by high temperature and a rash.

Measles: One of the serious infectious diseases that can be prevented through vaccination. High temperature, inflammation of the eyes, and a rash are the main symptoms.

Diarrhea and diarrhea: Often caused by rotavirus, norovirus, or other microorganisms. It poses a risk of dehydration in children.

Treatment methods

Antibiotics: Used only in the treatment of bacterial infections. It does not affect viral diseases, therefore it is not recommended to use it without a specialist's consultation.

Antiviral drugs: Can be helpful in alleviating some viral infections, such as influenza.

Symptomatic treatment: Fever-reducing, cough syrup, nasal cleansing medications alleviate the child's symptoms.

Nigina Zarqarayeva

Editor of «ZAMIN.UZ»